This classic, easy key lime pie recipe is a refreshing treat! Start with a simple homemade graham cracker crust, fill it with a 3-ingredient key lime filling, and finish with a slightly sweetened, fluffy whipped cream. Recipe includes a how-to video!
My Favorite Key Lime Pie
Today I’m resharing a classic family favorite: key lime pie!
Possibly one of the most extensively tested recipes on my website (beside my macarons), this recipe is a no frills version; just a simple and easy pie with a crumbly graham cracker crust, a creamy filling with a tart lime bite, and a fluffy, sweet homemade whipped cream topping.
Why Try My Recipe:
- Definitively tart, without making your mouth totally pucker — you need to be able to eat the whole slice and some pies are so tart I can’t make it past one or two bites! You’ll be able to finish a whole slice (then maybe another!) of this one.
- Easy to make. When things can be simple, they should be. There’s no need to complicate a classic with fussy ingredients or awkward techniques. This recipe is well-loved because of how simple it is, we stick to classic ingredients but make a few ratio tweaks to yield the absolute best, most balanced flavor.
- Simple, refreshing, and timeless recipe.
- Extensively tested. I made dozens of versions of this pie before settling on the version that you see here today. I first shared this recipe in 2015 and it’s been popular and well-loved ever since. When I planned to reshare it, I even went back to the drawing board and tried to improve on this recipe, and half a dozen pies later decided it’s truly just perfect as written.
What You Need
None of these will surprise you, we’re using classic ingredients And PLEASE, pay attention to my notes on condensed milk!
- Sweetened condensed milk. Do not use evaporated milk! While the two are sold next to each other and look similar, they are not the same (you’ll know this if you’ve made my easy fudge or no-churn ice cream). My recipe uses 2 cups of condensed milk, which is typically about 1 ½ cans. Sure it would be nice if we could just use an even 1 or 2 cans, but as I mentioned above, you get the best results when you use this slightly awkward measurement. Use the leftover as a coffee creamer or topping for shaved ice!
- Key lime juice. If you’ve made my key lime cake or watched the video, you’ve heard me complain about my inability to find fresh key limes where I live. It’s just rarely possible. While I’ve tested this recipe with fresh key limes and prefer it that way, I also can confirm this pie works perfectly well with bottled key lime juice (not regular lime juice, which doesn’t have the same flavor). “Nellie & Joe’s” brand is the one I use, it’s usually available in the juice section of most grocery stores.
- Butter. You can salted or unsalted butter in the crust, but I tend to prefer salted to help balance out the sweetness of the pie. If you don’t have salted butter, you can add a scant ¼ teaspoon of salt with the butter.
- Brown sugar. To give my graham cracker crust extra flavor, I like using a combination of brown sugar and granulated sugar. Either light brown or dark brown sugar will work.
- Egg yolks. You will need six egg yolks. Room temperature eggs will combine easier, so that’s what I recommend using.
- Vanilla extract. This goes into the whipped cream, not the actual filling of the pie. You don’t want it directly in the filling, it would diminish the bright key lime flavor.
SAM’S TIP: If you don’t want to waste the egg whites, save them to make my coconut cake, lemon cake, strawberry cake, meringue cookies, chocolate meringues or French macarons.
This is just an overview of the ingredients I used and why. For the full recipe please scroll down to the bottom of the post!
How to Make Key Lime Pie
- Juice your limes (or measure out your lime juice!). Since they are so small, I use a garlic press to squeeze my key limes. If you can’t find key limes in your area (they are so hard to find!), bottled key west lime juice is the best substitute I’ve found. I’ve made this recipe several times with the juice pictured above, and I never have an issue.
- Make the graham cracker crust. Combine your graham cracker crumbs and sugars, then stir in the melted butter until everything is coated. Pour this mixture into your pie pan and use a measuring cup to press it into the bottom and up the sides. Set this in the fridge while you prepare your filling.
- Add the filling and bake. Whisk together the condensed milk and egg yolks, then add the lime juice. Whisk until you notice the mixture has thickened a bit (or at least whisk vigorously for 30-60 seconds and make sure everything is nice and uniform), then pour into your crust and bake.
- Cool and decorate. Let the pie cool to room temperature, then place in the fridge to chill for 6 hours or overnight. Once chilled, decorate as desired (I like to add a whipped cream border and lime zest!).
SAM’S TIP: While I recommend using key lime juice for the filling, you can use regular lime zest for a garnish. That small amount won’t make a difference flavor-wise.
Frequently Asked Questions
I don’t recommend it. Key limes aren’t just smaller and more obnoxious to squeeze than regular limes, they also have a different acidity and flavor to them While some people will argue that you can substitute lime juice for key lime juice, it’s just not my preference or recommendation.
If you can’t find fresh key limes (I often can’t), you can substitute bottled key lime juice. I personally like to use Nellie & Joe’s brand (I have no affiliation with them), they sell Key West lime juice as well as 100% key lime juice. Either will work wonderfully.
Unlike store-bought whipped creams, the homemade whipped cream in this recipe will hold its shape for several days in the fridge. You don’t have to worry about any weeping or softening!
While limes and key limes are green on the outside, you’ll notice their juice isn’t. The color of the pie reflects the natural color of the key lime juice combined with yellow egg yolks and white(ish) condensed milk. When made properly, it should have this more yellowish color. Green key lime pie is usually made using food coloring.
Nope! OK, I mean technically the pie will still “work”, but the consistency isn’t as nice and the flavor isn’t as vibrant or pleasant. After extensive (and I do mean extensive!) research, I found that 2 cups of condensed milk was the perfect amount for the perfect taste and texture. And as someone who likes to use neat and tidy measurements, I really did try to leave you with a solid recipe that used a neat 2 cans, but it just wasn’t as good as this version!
If you love key lime pie, try my lemon pie next! It’s similar to this recipe, but definitely worth a try for something a bit different.
Enjoy!
Let’s bake together! Subscribe to my newsletter to be notified of all the newest recipes, and find my free recipe tutorials on YouTube 💜
Key Lime Pie
Ingredients
Crust
- 1 ½ cups (170 g) graham cracker crumbs
- 2 Tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 Tablespoon light brown sugar
- 7 Tablespoons (100 g) salted butter melted
Filling
- 2 cups (475 ml) sweetened condensed milk¹
- 6 large egg yolks
- ⅔ cups (160 ml) key lime juice²
Whipped Cream Topping
- ¾ cup (180 g) heavy whipping cream
- ¼ cup (30 g) powdered sugar
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
Recommended Equipment
- 9.5" Pie plate (24cm)
- Ateco 848 tip optional
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350F (175C) and prepare your graham cracker crust.
Graham Cracker Crust
- In a medium-sized bowl, stir together graham cracker crumbs and sugars.1 ½ cups (170 g) graham cracker crumbs, 2 Tablespoons granulated sugar, 1 Tablespoon light brown sugar
- Add melted butter and stir ingredients together until well-combined and all crumbs are moistened.7 Tablespoons (100 g) salted butter
- Press crumb mixture into bottom and up the sides of a 9.5" pie pan. Set pie crust in the refrigerator to chill while you prepare the filling.
Filling
- Combine condensed milk (note that you are using only 2 cups and not 2 full cans!) and egg yolks in a large bowl and whisk until well combined.2 cups (475 ml) sweetened condensed milk¹, 6 large egg yolks
- Add key lime juice and whisk well, until slightly thickened (about 2 minutes).⅔ cups (160 ml) key lime juice²
- Pour into pie crust and bake on 350F (175C) for 18-20 minutes. When finished baking, the crust may be turning a deeper golden brown, the edges of the pie will be firm/set and the center will still be slightly jiggly when jostled.
- Remove from oven and allow to cool completely before transferring to refrigerator. Once cooled, transfer to the refrigerator and chill at least 6 hours (preferably overnight) before serving.
Homemade Whipped Cream Topping
- Before serving the pie, prepare the whipped cream.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine heavy cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla extract. Use an electric mixer and stir on medium-low speed for 20 seconds, then gradually increase speed to high and continue to beat on high speed until mixture is thick, fluffy, voluminous and billowing ("stiff peaks" stage).¾ cup (180 g) heavy whipping cream, ¼ cup (30 g) powdered sugar, ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
- Pipe or spread whipped cream over chilled pie (I used an Ateco 848 tip for the piping in the photos). Slice and serve.
Notes
¹Important condensed milk note
Please note that this recipe calls for 2 cups (473ml) and not 2 14-oz cans. You will need about 1 ½ 14-0z cans for this recipe. Please see the post for more information on why this amount was used, if you are curious.²Key lime juice
You can use fresh or bottled key lime juice. If you wish to use fresh limes, you’ll need about 20-24 key limes to do so. I’ve found that the easiest and most efficient way to squeeze key limes is to cut them in half and use a garlic press (see video). If you opt to use bottled juice, make sure that it is actually “key lime” juice, substituting regular lime juice isn’t as good.Using different sized pie plates
You can use an 8.5″, 9″, or 10″ pie plate for this recipe. You will likely need to adjust the baking time slightly depending on the size (smaller pie plates would require a longer bake time, and larger would be shorter. See my notes in the recipe for judging that your pie is finished baking).Storing and freezing
This pie will keep 3-4 days in the refrigerator, cover with plastic wrap or foil. To freeze, wrap tightly and thoroughly with plastic wrap and store in the freezer for up to one month. If thawing the whole pie, return to the refrigerator the night before serving and allow it to thaw in the refrigerator. You can freeze with or without whipped cream, but the whipped cream will become firm in the freezer so I prefer to add it just before serving.Nutrition
Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.
This recipe was originally published 06/22/2015, photos and text updated. Not the recipe, though, that was evidently just right as written and remains the same, albeit with a few additional (hopefully helpful) notes.
Anu-My Ginger Garlic Kitchen
Awww, you look gorgeous on your wedding, Sam! And this lime pie looks yummylicious.
Sam
🙂 Thank you Anu! 🙂
Beeta @ Mon Petit Four
What a beautiful post, Sam! I love the photo of you and your dad from your wedding – so sweet! As for this pie, it looks so refreshing and fitting for summer. You’re right; this is one pie that just screams pool days and summer! And the fact that you won over chocolate lovers with this just shows how delicious it must be. I will definitely bookmark this to make for my next bbq! Thank you! 🙂
Sam
Thank you so much Beeta! 🙂
Vanessa @ Vanessa Baked
I would love a slice of this pie! You look beautiful, on your wedding day!
Sam
Thank you Vanessa! 😀
Katalina @ Peas & Peonies
That key lime pie looks fabulous, al that fluffy, dreamy whipped cream is what my dreams are made for. Would really love to have a slice.
Sam
Thank you Katalina! 🙂
GiGi Eats
Never in my life have I ever had a key lime pie, and sadly, I don’t think I ever will be able to! I have to experiment hard core in the kitchen to find something I can chow down on!
Sam
Oh no! I’m sure you will figure something out experimenting, though! Good luck Gigi!
Kelly - Life Made Sweeter
Your key lime pie looks perfect! Love that you made this classic dessert for your dad! What a great picture of you and your dad too, you look beautiful!
Sam
Thank you so much Kelly!
Kimberly@The Little Girls Bakery
That key lime pie looks delicious! I made my dad a carrot cake yesterday and I know exactly what you mean about having “endless compulsions to tweak recipes”, but sometimes you just gotta stick with the classics :). And I love the wedding pic!
Sam
It’s just so hard to just follow a recipe 😉 Thank you Kimberly! 🙂
Jen @ Baked by an Introvert
Classic key lime pie is the best! Yours looks stunning!
Sam
Thank you Jen!! 🙂
Alice @ Hip Foodie Mom
I love key lime pie. . one of my faves. . and this one looks amazing!!!! Your father sounds like a great man. . hope you guys celebrated in style yesterday! So great to meet you and your blog, Sam!
Sam
Thank you Alice! Thanks so much for stopping by! 🙂
Mir
I love that wedding pic! You look so happy. And it’s a dad’s job to embarrass his little girl!
This pie is perfect, Sam! Always a huge fave of mine.
Sam
Haha he’s pretty good at that ;). Thank you Mir!!
Jess @ whatjessicabakednext
Love key lime pie! This looks stunning, Sam!
Sam
Thank you Jess!
Jocelyn (Grandbaby cakes)
This pie is all I ever need to eat ever!
Sam
Haha, thank you Jocelyn! 🙂
Sarah | Broma Bakery
This looks wonderful Sam! And what a great picture of you and Dad. You look gorgeous!
Sam
Aw you’re gonna make my head big 😉 Thank you Sarah!
Gayle @ Pumpkin 'N Spice
Key lime pie definitely screams summer to me, Sam! This looks absolutely gorgeous! What a refreshing and delicious dessert!
Sam
Thank you Gayle!!
Medha @ Whisk & Shout
Sam, these photos are stunning! Love this pie and that pic of you and your dad is too cute 🙂 Pinning!
Sam
🙂 Thank you so much Medha!