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    Home ยป Recipes ยป Kitchen Tips

    How To Make Brown Sugar

    Published: February 25, 2021 by Sam Merritt โ€ข 79 Comments

    This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read my disclosure policy.
    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video

    Learn how to make brown sugar at home! This recipe works as a brown sugar substitute and if you have 5 minutes, granulated sugar, and molasses, you wonโ€™t need to make an emergency trip to the store when you run out! I include alternative options if you donโ€™t have molasses on hand, too!

    Light brown sugar in a white bowl
    Homemade light brown sugar

    Brown Sugar Substitute

    Weโ€™ve all been there. In the midst of making a recipe (maybe chocolate chip cookies?) only to reach for the bag of brown sugar and find out youโ€™re completely out. While you might be tempted to substitute granulated sugar, itโ€™s just not quite the same. You wonโ€™t get precisely the same depth of flavor and your recipe will lose some moisture.

    So what do you do?

    Well, if you happen to have regular (granulated) sugar and molasses on hand, youโ€™re in luck. With just these two ingredients Iโ€™m showing you how to make brown sugar (it takes less than 5 minutes). This isnโ€™t just a substitute for brown sugar this is it, the real-deal, legit stuff that you can use in any recipe.

    This recipe will work flawlessly in any recipe (try it in my brown sugar cookies or brown butter chocolate chip cookies) and itโ€™s great for making ahead and storing in your pantry just to have.

    What You Need

    A bag of white sugar and a bottle of molasses
    Ingredients

    This is probably one of the easiest to make recipes on my site because it only requires 2 ingredients!

    • Granulated sugar. Simple white sugar is the base of this โ€œrecipeโ€.
    • Unsulphured molasses. This is what gives brown sugar its moist, slightly sticky texture and what makes it brown. If you donโ€™t have molasses I do have some recommendations for alternatives in my FAQ section below.

    How to Make Brown Sugar

    Pouring molasses into white sugar
    Pouring molasses into a bowl of sugar

    Thereโ€™s no fancy equipment needed, all you need is a mixing bowl and a spoon or spatula.

    1. Combine the granulated sugar and molasses in a mixing bowl.
    2. Stir the sugar and molasses until completely combined and sugar is one cohesive color.

    SAMโ€™S TIP: The molasses will form clumps and little balls in the sugar. To work them out, use a spatula to press them against the side of your mixing bowl and grind them between the spatula and the side of the bowl until no clumps remain.

    Mixing brown sugar with a blue spatula
    Pressing clumps of molasses against side of bowl to break up clumps

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Will this work as a brown sugar substitute?

    Yes, this is brown sugar, so if youโ€™re out at home, all you need is some granulated sugar and molasses and you can make your own light or dark brown sugar

    How should I store?

    This is best stored in an airtight container, or a Ziploc bag with as much air pressed out as possible. It will keep for several months (or longer).

    Why did my brown sugar become hard?

    Air hardens brown sugar. To keep it soft make sure you remove as much air from the container youโ€™re storing it in as possible. For this reason I prefer to use a Ziploc bag, itโ€™s easy to press out most of the air. If storing in a different container (like a tupperware container) it can be helpful to press a piece of plastic wrap directly against the surface of the sugar before securing the lid.

    How do I soften brown sugar?

    If your sugar has hardened, donโ€™t panic! Put a slice of bread in with it (weird, right!?) and it should soften within hours. The sugar will pull moisture from the bread, making the bread hard, but the sugar nice and soft.

    Can I make this without molasses?

    Unfortunately if you use anything other than molasses it is no longer true brown sugar. However, many people have reported recipe success using maple syrup or buckwheat honey instead. Do a 1:1 substitution for the molasses, the end result will be lighter in color but this is OK).
    Keep in mind maple syrup and honey have different flavor profiles than molasses so you may have a subtle variation in your end product.

    Closeup of brown sugar in a glass bowl with a blue spatula
    homemade dark brown sugar in a mixing bowl

    More Recipes You Might Like

    • Oatmeal scotchies
    • Homemade granola
    • Alfajores
    • Lava cakes

    Enjoy!

    Letโ€™s bake together! Make sure to check outย the how-to VIDEO in the recipe card!ย 

    Light brown sugar in a white bowl next to spoonful of light brown sugar

    How to Make Brown Sugar

    All you need is 2 ingredients and 5 minutes to make your own brown sugar at home. This recipe for a brown sugar substitute makes 1 cup (firmly packed) and can be halved, doubled, tripled, or quadrupled! I include notes to make either light or dark variations. Recipe even includes a video!
    5 from 38 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Course: Dessert
    Cuisine: American
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 0 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Servings: 16 Tablespoons (firmly packed)
    Calories: 52kcal
    Author: Sam Merritt

    Ingredients

    • 1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar
    • 1 Tablespoon unsulphured molasses increase to 2 Tablespoons of molasses if you would like to make dark brown sugar

    Recommended Equipment

    • Mixing bowls
    • Spatula

    Instructions

    • Combine sugar and molasses in a mixing bowl.
      1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar, 1 Tablespoon unsulphured molasses
    • Use a spatula to work the ingredients together as well as you can. Use the spatula to press any lumps against the side of the bowl and smash them out.
    • Continue to mix until no lumps remain and the brown sugar is uniform in color.
    • Store in an airtight container.

    Notes

    Storing

    Air will dry out the brown sugar and make it hard, so for best results store in an airtight container. I like to store mine in a Ziploc bag and press out as much of the excess air as I possibly can. Brown sugar will keep for months, if not longer.

    What to do if your brown sugar hardens:

    If you go to use your brown sugar and find it has hardened, place a slice of bread with the sugar for several hours in the container, the sugar will soften.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1Tablespoon | Calories: 52kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1mg | Potassium: 19mg | Sugar: 13g | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 1mg

    Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

    Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Sue

      December 23, 2023 at 11:44 am

      This recipe is odd.
      On the Grandmaโ€™s unsulphured molasses jar, it says to use, โ€œ1 cup granulated sugar and 1/4 cup molasses.โ€

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 23, 2023 at 5:33 pm

        Iโ€™m not one to speak poorly of Grandma but I would not recommend that ๐Ÿ˜ณ

        Reply
    2. Cheryl

      December 18, 2023 at 8:00 pm

      5 stars
      At first I was panicked about the shortageโ€ฆ thank you for this super easy recipe!

      Reply
    3. Mike

      December 17, 2023 at 12:37 pm

      Does the grade of molasses matter? Iโ€™m looking at Fancy, Cooking, and Blackstrap (I think thatโ€™s light, medium, dark in that order). I really want to try this one out!

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 17, 2023 at 8:56 pm

        Hi Mike! You will want to use an unsulphered molasses. I believe fancy is an unsulphered molasses. You donโ€™t want to use blackstrap or cooking. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
      • Megan

        January 07, 2024 at 3:28 am

        Donโ€™t use blackstrap. It can become more bitter.

        Reply
    4. Donna

      December 03, 2023 at 1:12 am

      I made the brown sugar today and well itโ€™s lighter then store bought and it is very molasses. now should it make a bigger difference than store bought.i actually used it and got very flat and kinda burnt cookies. I never burn cookies I watch them like a hawk out of experience.

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 04, 2023 at 9:16 pm

        Hmmm thatโ€™s odd. It should work the same as store bought. ๐Ÿ™

        Reply
      • Brooke

        December 14, 2023 at 9:33 pm

        5 stars
        Havenโ€™t used it in a recipe but looks and feels just like my store-bought! I knew this was how brown sugar was made but very neat to see how easy it is when I had no choice during a sugar shortage in Canada. Thanks!

        Reply
        • Sam

          December 15, 2023 at 9:43 pm

          Oh no! A sugar shortage?! I think you are going to love it in your baked goods. ๐Ÿ™‚

    5. Nikki

      November 05, 2023 at 2:16 pm

      5 stars
      Hi Sam, I made a large batch using super fine sugar and I canโ€™t get all the lumps out. I ended up with a beautiful brown sugar speckled with tiny clumps. Donyou think the superfine sugar is too fine to work into the molasses?
      Thank you!

      Reply
      • Sam

        November 09, 2023 at 9:29 am

        Hi Nikki! Iโ€™m sorry to hear this is happening. I donโ€™t think the superfine sugar would be causing the issue here. It could potentially be because you made a large batch?

        Reply
      • Barbara

        September 01, 2024 at 1:12 pm

        You might try using your hands. I mix most of the molasses in and then use my hands to incorporate the little bits that donโ€™t mix together. Mind of like kneading bread but not as much work.

        Reply
    6. Terry

      October 23, 2023 at 11:32 pm

      I knew these were the ingredients, but didnโ€™t know the ratio until now. Itโ€™s also a lot cheaper to make your own โ€“ at least at the price of brown sugar, here in Alberta, Canada ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ, where we got our first snow yesterday, and our HIGH today was 35ยฐF. Brrr!
      Thanks so much for this simple recipe โ€“ especially as Iโ€™m in need of it right now, and just discovered that my brown sugar is severely dehydrated. Seems like somebody (that would be me ๐Ÿ˜ฌ ), forgot to soak the terracotta bear that keeps it moist
      Some days, you get the bear. Other days, the bear gets you! Today is one of THOSE days.

      Reply
      • Sam

        October 24, 2023 at 1:17 pm

        Phew! That is chillly already! Iโ€™m not ready for that quite yet.

        Reply
    7. Audrey

      October 15, 2023 at 1:23 pm

      5 stars
      I have a stone that goes in the brown sugar just sits on top of it and I just put it in an airtight container and it never gets hard

      Reply
      • Sam

        October 15, 2023 at 9:14 pm

        I have heard of that before. Iโ€™ll have to give it a try! Thank you! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    8. Karlin R Emerson

      September 02, 2023 at 10:59 am

      5 stars
      luv it, i hadnโ€™t thought of making my own brown sugar, i have a bunch of molasses i didnโ€™t know what to do with & nearly out of store-bought brwn sugar so thankyou!

      Reply
      • Sam

        September 02, 2023 at 9:33 pm

        Youโ€™re welcome! Iโ€™m glad it was helpful! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    9. Heather

      May 29, 2023 at 4:47 am

      5 stars
      I love this recipe! Itโ€™s easy/fun to make, and when baked in things it tastes amazing! If stored properly, it doesnโ€™t dry up that fast. I love that I can make as much as I need and it no longer goes to waste.

      Reply
      • Sam

        May 29, 2023 at 10:10 pm

        Thank you so much, Heather! Iโ€™m so glad it was helpful. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    10. Veee

      April 24, 2022 at 9:56 am

      Could the molasses just be added to the recipe instead of preparing brown sugar in advance?

      Reply
      • Sam

        April 26, 2022 at 10:30 am

        Iโ€™m not sure how well it would work. If everything gets combined properly I donโ€™t think it would be an issue, but I canโ€™t guarantee it would work.

        Reply
    11. Flacinski

      February 26, 2021 at 10:14 am

      5 stars
      Very easy โ€ฆ

      Reply
    12. Pamlea Coleman

      February 25, 2021 at 4:43 pm

      You can also soften brown sugar in the microwave. Place your brown sugar in a microwave-safe bowl, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave for 20 seconds. If that is not long enough continue doing it in 20 second increments until itโ€™s the consistency youโ€™re looking for.

      Reply
      • Sam

        February 25, 2021 at 9:19 pm

        Thanks for the tip! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    13. Linda

      February 25, 2021 at 3:23 pm

      5 stars
      I make this all the time. Donโ€™t but brown sugar anymore. When I make it I usually make 4-6 cups at a time and I mix it in my stand mixer on low. Doesnโ€™t take long at all.

      Reply
      • Sam

        February 25, 2021 at 9:24 pm

        Itโ€™s so easy! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    14. LU

      February 25, 2021 at 10:57 am

      5 stars
      Really great! Such a great recipe!

      Reply
    15. Andres

      February 25, 2021 at 8:39 am

      I love doing this and it tastes so much more like molasses than store bought, one thing i found is that it hardens much faster than store bought brown sugar, even if they are both stored properly

      Reply
      • Sam

        February 25, 2021 at 10:08 am

        See my FAQ section to help prevent it hardening ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
        • Susanne

          February 25, 2021 at 12:47 pm

          Can you use Splenda instead of sugar?

        • Sam

          February 25, 2021 at 9:29 pm

          Hi Susanne! I havenโ€™t tried it but I donโ€™t see any reason why it wouldnโ€™t work. ๐Ÿ™‚

      • Cheryl

        February 25, 2021 at 11:13 am

        Actually using maple syrup might be a nice flavor variation. Kind of like using browned butter instead of butter in CCC. Something to experiment with.

        Reply
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